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・ Terminalia chebula
・ Terminalia cherrieri
・ Terminalia eddowesii
・ Terminalia elliptica
・ Terminalia eriostachya
・ Terminalia ferdinandiana
・ Terminalia hararensis
・ Terminalia hecistocarpa
・ Terminalia intermedia
・ Terminalia ivorensis
・ Terminalia januariensis
・ Terminalia kangeanensis
・ Terminalia kuhlmannii
・ Terminalia latifolia
・ Terminalia littoralis
Terminalia macroptera
・ Terminalia microcarpa
・ Terminalia myriocarpa
・ Terminalia nitens
・ Terminalia novocaledonica
・ Terminalia oblongata
・ Terminalia paniculata
・ Terminalia parviflora
・ Terminalia pellucida
・ Terminalia petiolaris
・ Terminalia porphyrocarpa
・ Terminalia reitzii
・ Terminalia rerei
・ Terminalia richii
・ Terminalia schimperiana


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Terminalia macroptera : ウィキペディア英語版
Terminalia macroptera

''Terminalia macroptera'' is a species of flowering plant in the Combretaceae known by the Hausa common name ''kwandari''. It is native to Africa, where it can be found in Benin, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Senegal, Sudan, Uganda, and Nigeria.
This species is used medicinally in several African countries. It is used to treat infectious diseases, tuberculosis, hepatitis, and dysentery.〔 Extracts of the plant have shown activity against ''Helicobacter pylori'' and ''Neisseria gonorrhoeae''.
Parts of the plant are also used to make dye and perfumes.〔
The leaves contain chlorogenic acid, quercetin, isoorientin, the ellagitannins chebulagic acid, chebulinic acid, punicalagin, and terflavin A, gallic and ellagic acids. Different methylated ellagic acid derivatives and the triterpenoid terminolic acid can be found in the heartwood. The plant also contains the hydrolyzable tannins isoterchebulin and 4,6-O-isoterchebuloyl-d-glucose, having a tetraphenylic acid moiety (isoterchebulic acid).〔Isoterchebulin and 4,6-O-Isoterchebuloyl-d-glucose, Novel Hydrolyzable Tannins from Terminalia macroptera. Jürgen Conrad, Bernhard Vogler, Sabine Reeb, Iris Klaiber, Stefan Papajewski, Gudrun Roos, Erlinda Vasquez, Mary C. Setzer and Wolfgang Kraus, J. Nat. Prod., 2001, volume 64, issue 3, pages 294–299, 〕
== References ==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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